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Code of Virginia
Title 15.2. Counties, Cities and Towns
5/12/2025

Title 15.2. Counties, Cities and Towns (2024 Updates)

  • Subtitle I. General Provisions; Charters; Other Forms and Organization of Counties
  • Chapter 1. General Provisions
    § 15.2-107
    Advertisement and enactment of certain fees and levies
  • Chapter 2. Local Government Charters
    § 15.2-201
    Charter elections; subsequent procedure; procedure when bill not introduced or fails to pass in General Assembly
    § 15.2-202
    Public hearing in lieu of election; procedure when bill not introduced or fails to pass in General Assembly
  • Chapter 3. Optional Forms of County Government; General Provisions
    § 15.2-301
    Petition or resolution asking for referendum; notice; conduct of election
  • Chapter 5. County Executive Form of Government
    • Article 1. Adoption of County Executive Form
    § 15.2-503
    Referendum on election of the county chairman from the county at large; powers and duties of chairman
  • Chapter 6. County Manager Form of Government
    • Article 1. Adoption of County Manager Form
    § 15.2-603
    Referendum on election of supervisors by districts or at large
  • Chapter 7. County Manager Plan of Government
    • Article 2. General Powers; County Manager Plan
    § 15.2-716
    Referendum for establishment of department of real estate assessments; board of equalization; general reassessments in county where department established
    § 15.2-749
    Certain referenda in certain counties
  • Subtitle II. Powers of Local Government
  • Chapter 9. General Powers of Local Governments
    • Article 1. Public Health and Safety; Nuisances
    § 15.2-901
    Locality may provide for removal or disposal of trash and clutter, cutting of grass, weeds, and running bamboo; penalty in certain counties; penalty
    § 15.2-903
    Ordinances taxing and regulating "automobile graveyards," "junkyards," and certain vacant and abandoned property
    § 15.2-907.2
    Authority of locality or land bank entity to be appointed to act as a receiver to repair derelict and blighted buildings in certain limited circumstances
    § 15.2-909
    Authority to require removal, repair, etc., of wharves, piers, pilings, bulkheads, vessels or abandoned, obstructing or hazardous property
    § 15.2-912.4
    Regulation of tobacco, nicotine, and hemp product retail sale locations
    § 15.2-913
    Ordinances regulating certain vendors
    • Article 5. Additional Powers
    § 15.2-958.3
    Commercial Property Assessed Clean Energy (C-PACE) financing programs
    § 15.2-958.5
    Local funding for community revitalization
    § 15.2-958.6
    Financing the repair of failed septic systems
    § 15.2-961.1
    Conservation of trees during land development process in localities belonging to a nonattainment area for air quality standards
    § 15.2-983
    Creation of registry for short-term rental of property
    § 15.2-983.1
    Establishment by localities of certain real estate contract disclosures prohibited
    § 15.2-987
    Rentals for 30 consecutive days or longer
  • Chapter 11. Powers of Cities and Towns
    • Article 2. Additional Powers of Cities and Towns
    § 15.2-1127
    Vacant building registration; civil penalty
  • Chapter 12. General Powers and Procedures of Counties
    • Article 1. Miscellaneous Powers
    § 15.2-1201
    County boards of supervisors vested with powers and authority of councils of cities and towns; exceptions
  • Chapter 13. Joint Actions by Localities
    • Article 1. Joint Exercise of Powers
    § 15.2-1301
    Voluntary economic growth-sharing agreements
  • Chapter 14. Governing Bodies of Localities
    • Article 1.1. Salaries
    § 15.2-1414.6
    Permitted salaries; salary increases; reimbursement for expenses
    • Article 4. Ordinances and Other Actions by the Local Governing Body
    § 15.2-1427
    Adoption of ordinances and resolutions generally; amending or repealing ordinances
  • Chapter 15. Local Government Personnel, Qualification for Office, Bonds, Dual Office Holding and Certain Local Government Officers
    • Article 3. Insurance and Legal Defense
    § 15.2-1517
    Insurance for employees and retired employees of localities and other local governmental entities; participation by certain volunteers
  • Chapter 16. Local Constitutional Officers, Courthouses and Supplies
    • Article 4. Attorney for the Commonwealth
    § 15.2-1627.5
    Coordination of multidisciplinary response to child sexual abuse and the abuse, neglect, and exploitation of adults
    § 15.2-1627.6
    Coordination of multidisciplinary response to human trafficking
  • Chapter 17. Police and Public Order
    • Article 1. General Provisions
    § 15.2-1702
    Referendum required prior to establishment of county police force
    § 15.2-1703
    Referendum to abolish county police force
    § 15.2-1707
    Decertification of law-enforcement officers and jail officers
    § 15.2-1708
    Notice of decertification; decertification review process
    § 15.2-1719
    Disposal of unclaimed property in possession of sheriff or police
  • Chapter 18. Buildings, Monuments and Lands Generally
    • Article 1. Purchase, Sale, Etc., of Real Property
    § 15.2-1804.1
    (For applicability, see Acts 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 473, cl. 2) Building by locality; high performance standards
  • Chapter 20. Streets and Alleys
    • Article 2. Vacation, Etc., of Public Rights-of-Way
    § 15.2-2006
    Alteration and vacation of public rights-of-way; appeal from decision
  • Chapter 21. Franchises; Sale and Lease of Certain Municipal Public Property; Public Utilities
    • Article 1. Franchises; Sale and Lease of Certain Public Property
    § 15.2-2101
    Ordinance proposing grant of franchise, etc., to be advertised
    § 15.2-2105
    How amendments made to franchise, etc.; notice required
    • Article 1.1. Provision of Cable Television Services by Certain Localities
    § 15.2-2108.7
    Public hearings on feasibility study; notice
    • Article 1.2. Licensing and Regulation of Cable Television Systems
    § 15.2-2108.21
    Ordinance cable franchises
    • Article 2. General Provisions for Public Utilities
    § 15.2-2114
    Regulation of stormwater
    • Article 2.1. Disconnection Provisions for Public Utilities
    § 15.2-2121.1
    Definitions
    § 15.2-2121.2
    Disconnection suspension for utilities
    § 15.2-2121.3
    Notice procedures for nonpayment; disconnecting utility service
  • Chapter 22. Planning, Subdivision of Land and Zoning
    • Article 1. General Provisions
    § 15.2-2204
    Advertisement of plans, ordinances, etc.; joint public hearings; written notice of certain amendments
    § 15.2-2209.1:2
    Extension of land use approvals for solar photovoltaic projects
    • Article 6. Land Subdivision and Development
    § 15.2-2259
    Local planning commission to act on proposed plat
    § 15.2-2260
    Localities may provide for submission of preliminary subdivision plats; how long valid
    § 15.2-2270
    Vacation of interests granted to a locality as a condition of site plan approval
    § 15.2-2271
    Vacation of plat before sale of lot therein; ordinance of vacation
    § 15.2-2272
    Vacation of plat after sale of lot
    • Article 7. Zoning
    § 15.2-2286
    Permitted provisions in zoning ordinances; amendments; applicant to pay delinquent taxes; penalties
    § 15.2-2292.2
    Waiver of zoning permit requirements; child day programs
    § 15.2-2306
    Preservation of historical sites and architectural areas; civil penalty
    § 15.2-2307
    Vested rights not impaired; nonconforming uses
    • Article 7.1. Transfer of Development Rights
    § 15.2-2316.2
    Localities may provide for transfer of development rights
    • Article 8. Road Impact Fees
    § 15.2-2321
    Adoption of road improvements program
  • Chapter 24. Service Districts; Taxes and Assessments for Local Improvements
    • Article 1. Service Districts
    § 15.2-2400
    Creation of service districts
    § 15.2-2401
    Creation of service districts by court order in consolidated cities
    § 15.2-2403.3
    Stormwater service districts; allocation of revenues
    • Article 2. Taxes or Assessments for Local Improvements
    § 15.2-2405
    How imposed
    § 15.2-2409
    How notice given; objections
  • Chapter 25. Budgets, Audits and Reports
    § 15.2-2506
    Publication and notice; public hearing; adjournment; moneys not to be paid out until appropriated
    § 15.2-2507
    Amendment of budget
    § 15.2-2512.1
    Local fiscal distress; determination by Auditor of Public Accounts; state intervention
  • Chapter 26. Public Finance Act
    • Article 2. Provisions Applicable to All Bonds
    § 15.2-2606
    Public hearing before issuance of bonds
    § 15.2-2610
    Request for referendum filed with court; order for election; notice
    • Article 6. Judicial Determination of Validity of Bonds
    § 15.2-2652
    Service by publication of motion for judgment; parties defendant
    § 15.2-2653
    Contesting issuance of bonds; notice and hearing; service on member of governing body, etc.
  • Subtitle III. Boundary Adjustments and Changes of Status of Counties, Cities and Towns
  • Chapter 29. Commission on Local Government
    § 15.2-2903
    General powers and duties of Commission
  • Chapter 32. Boundary Changes of Towns and Cities
    • Article 3. Contraction of Corporate Limits
    § 15.2-3236
    Council may enact ordinance
    § 15.2-3242
    Parties defendant and publication of such petition
  • Chapter 34. Voluntary Settlement of Annexation, Transition or Immunity Issues
    § 15.2-3400
    Voluntary settlements among local governments
    § 15.2-3401
    Referendum on contracting of debt by counties in voluntary settlement agreements
  • Chapter 35. Consolidation of Localities
    • Article 1. Consolidation of Like Units of Local Government
    § 15.2-3504
    Publication of agreement
  • Chapter 36. Incorporation of Towns by Judicial Proceeding
    § 15.2-3600
    Petition for incorporation of community; appointment of special court
  • Chapter 38. Transition of Towns to Cities
    § 15.2-3805
    Time limit for intervenors; publication of order
  • Chapter 39. Transition of Counties to Cities
    § 15.2-3913
    Public hearing on charter; notice and publication; adoption of charter by governing body
  • Subtitle IV. Other Governmental Entities
  • Chapter 43. Agricultural and Forestal Districts Act
    § 15.2-4311
    Review of districts
    § 15.2-4313
    Proposals as to land acquisition or construction within district
  • Chapter 44. Local Agricultural and Forestal Districts Act
    § 15.2-4405
    Creation of districts of local significance
  • Chapter 49. Industrial Development and Revenue Bond Act
    § 15.2-4904
    Directors; qualifications; terms; vacancies; compensation and expenses; quorum; records; certification and distribution of report concerning bond issuance
  • Chapter 51. Virginia Water and Waste Authorities Act
    • Article 4. Financing
    § 15.2-5136
    Rates and charges
    • Article 6. Community Development Authorities
    § 15.2-5156
    Hearing; notice
  • Chapter 54. Electric Authorities Act
    § 15.2-5403
    Creation of electric authority; referendum
  • Chapter 54.1. Virginia Wireless Service Authorities Act
    § 15.2-5431.25
    Rates and charges
  • Chapter 57. Park Authorities Act
    § 15.2-5704
    Powers of authority
  • Chapter 58. Virginia Baseball Stadium Authority
    § 15.2-5806
    Public hearings; notice; reports
  • Chapter 64. Virginia Regional Industrial Facilities Act
    § 15.2-6402
    Procedure for creation of authorities
  • Chapter 75. Land Bank Entities Act
    § 15.2-7502
    Public hearing required prior to creation or designation of a land bank entity
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